Government

Rockaway Borough: A Historic Small Town with Big Community Spirit

Published

2 months ago

February 23, 2026

ROCKAWAY BOROUGH, NJ — Rockaway Borough is a vibrant community in the northern part of Morris County with deep historical roots and a strong sense of local pride. Officially formed on July 17, 1894, the borough was created when it split from the larger Rockaway Township, though its story reaches back much further.

The first settlers arrived in the area in the 1720s. By the mid 1700s, Rockaway Village had already developed into a center for trade, manufacturing, and community life. Early industries included gristmills, sawmills, and iron forges along the Rockaway River, helping establish the village as an important hub of commerce long before it became an independent borough.

The borough’s growth accelerated in the 19th century with the completion of the Morris Canal in 1836. The canal connected local businesses to larger regional trade routes, fueling economic development and strengthening Rockaway’s position within Morris County. Over time, the community evolved into a place where industry, commerce, and culture worked side by side.

Today, Rockaway Borough spans just over two square miles and is home to approximately 6,800 residents. The town blends historic charm with modern amenities, and many homes still reflect architectural styles from the 1800s, preserving its distinctive character.

Residents and visitors enjoy local parks, walking trails along the scenic Rockaway River, and a downtown district filled with shops, restaurants, and services. Community involvement remains strong, with clubs, athletic teams, and civic groups supporting recreation and local events throughout the year.

Rockaway Borough continues to be an inviting place to live, work, shop, and visit. Its historic roots, close knit atmosphere, and active community spirit make it a distinctive and welcoming part of Morris County.

For more information about borough government, history, and services, visit the official website at https://www.rockawayborough.org/municipal/about/

Author

Rockaway News Staff

Government

From Iron Mines to Modern Community: The History of Rockaway Township

Published

2 months ago

February 23, 2026

Rockaway News Staff

ROCKAWAY TOWNSHIP, NJ — Rockaway Township’s story stretches back nearly two centuries, shaped by natural resources, early industry, and steady growth into one of Morris County’s largest municipalities.

The township was officially incorporated on April 8, 1844, when the New Jersey Legislature formed it from portions of Hanover Township and Pequannock Township. In the decades that followed, sections of the original township separated to form their own municipalities. Rockaway Borough was established in 1894, Wharton in 1895, and Denville Township in 1913. Despite these changes, Rockaway Township remained a significant and expansive community.

The name “Rockaway” is believed to come from a Native American word associated with the Rockaway River. Historians suggest it may mean “place of sands,” “creek between two hills,” or refer to land that was “bushy” or “difficult to cross.” The area was first settled in the early 1700s by Dutch colonists and Native American communities, with its geography playing a major role in its early development.

Iron mining and manufacturing defined much of Rockaway Township’s early economy. Beginning in the 18th century, the region became known for its iron ore deposits. Local mines and furnaces produced iron that supported colonial infrastructure and later contributed to industrial expansion in the United States. One surviving reminder of this era is the historic Ford Faesch Manor House, built in 1772, which stands as a symbol of the township’s ironmaking past.

As mining declined in the early 20th century, Rockaway Township gradually evolved into a residential and commercial community. Today the township covers more than 45 square miles, making it the largest municipality by area in Morris County. It combines suburban neighborhoods, business districts, parks, and preserved open space, reflecting both its historic roots and modern growth.

From its beginnings as an iron producing settlement to its role today as a vibrant Morris County community, Rockaway Township’s history continues to shape its identity and future.